Kidney disease is a kind of immune disease. Immune disease means that the immune adjustment is out of balance, which influences the immune response and leads to the disease. Generally speaking, immune disease includes the abnormal structure and function of born factors and latter factors.
Normally, immune system can only response the things which invades, such as bacteria, virus, parasite，and transplanted ones. Immune system can kill or reject these abnormal bacteria. Influenced by some factors, there will be abnormal things which appear in the organic tissues and immune system itself, which leads to the fact that the immune system beat itself by mistake. At this moment, immune system will produce the antibody and active lymphocyte damage the organs in the body itself and lead to disease. If this action can not be stopped, the condition will be more serious. Because of the immune system, human body can resist kinds of diseases.
Immune ability can be divided into two parts. One is cell immune and the other is fluid immune. Once the abnormal substances invade, such as bacteria and kinds of foreign protein，immune cells will embrace them, break them and even swallow them. In this case, immune globulin will produce a large amount of antibodies and strengthen the resistance to the invaders. This is a presentation of how the normal immune performs. Normally, the immune ability is proper and timely,which takes place under the control of advanced nerve center. If the adjustment is out of control, abnormal immune reaction will takes place, which does not do harm to the organic body and even may damage the organic body, leading to the new disease, which is called autoimmune diseases.
Autoimmune diseases is mainly caused by excessive immune reaction, which produce a large amount of immune cells and immune globulin. The deposition of immune cells and immune globulin damage normal renal tissues, and make lesions and function damage come into being. If such lesion takes place in skin, it will be called allergic dermatitis. If such lesion takes place in joint, it will be called arthritis. If it takes place in kidney, it will be called nephritis. Lupus nephritis is an example.
There are also much research and assumption on this kind of disease, which is also connected with imbalance of main center, mood, mental condition, tension and anxiety,etc. In modern society, in other words, in the society full of high tech and noodle work, the rate of disease which is caused by bacteria infection and malnutrition decreases, while the disease which is caused by psychological factors increases. Immune disease is a kind of this disease.
Once immune disease takes places, patients should keep stable and calm mood besides treatment. The more anxious patients are, the more difficult the treatment will be. So it is necessary to have some knowledge about immune disease for about 95% of kidney disease is immune disease.
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